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ON A JOURNEY TOGETHER IN BUILDING JUST-PEACE by
Dann Pantoja
Elwyn
Neri, our field worker, used to be so antagonistic with
Philippine military personnel. He has been exposed to too
many Muslim and Christian families being displaced because of
military operations. He has seen military troops
destroying homes and farms of the alleged rebels. It was
very difficult for Elwyn to trust a military officer or trooper.
It was impossible for him to work with the people in uniform.
Colonel
Pedro Soria, the Commanding Officer of the 602nd Infantry
Brigade of the Philippine Army, used to think of
"peace and order" as mere anti-insurgency. For
him, maintaining peace and order meant "more highly trained
military troops and more firepower."
Elwyn and Col. Soria went through a personal transformation when
they both attended the 2007 Mindanao Peacebuilding Institute (MPI) in Davao City last May. Elwyn and "Pete"
(as Col. Soria introduced himself in the MPI classroom)
learned about the Fundamentals of Peacebuilding, Conflict
Transformation, and Conflict Resolution Skills.
Pete Soria's thinking was influenced by John Paul Lederach's
writings. Elwyn learned to treat and respect all
participants in the Mindanao conflict as human beings and not to
demonize the military.
In his testimony before 700+ civilians (composed of Muslims,
Christians, and Lumads) attending a community-based Peace
Conference last December 4th, Col. Soria said: "My
understanding of my job as an army officer was to pacify and to
neutralize armed rebel elements within my area of operations.
At MPI, I gained a deeper understanding of the dynamics of
individual and social conflicts. Before, when an armed
conflict happens within my area of operations, I would
immediately send armed personnel carriers and tanks to deal with
conflict. Today, I would seek to listen to all the
conflicting parties. I hope they are willing to listen as
well. Though I am very clear about my primary role as a
military officer defending the Constitution of the Republic of
the Philippines, I am learning this complementary role as a
peacebuilding leader... I am thankful for the
peacebuilders in Mindanao who are helping to work together with
us in bringing just-peace in our land."
During that
Peace Conference in the Municipality of Carmen, Province of
North Cotabato, Muslims, Christians and Lumads signed a
Community-Based Peace Agreement. Col. Soria and Elwyn were
one of the signatories. The conference facilitators also
invited us--myself, Bill and Marianne Thiessen from Canada--to
sign the documents as international witnesses. We were so
touched and honored.
After the Peace Conference, Col. Pete Soria invited us for
lunch. He then gave us a tour of the military base under
his command, presenting to us his officers and staff.
Before we left his office, he assured us: “The commissioned
officers and the enlisted personnel of the 602nd Infantry
Brigade are your allies in peacebuilding."
It was Elwyn who arranged this appointment with his friend and
colleague in peacebuilding. Elwyn and Pete both agree that
they are working as fellow-peacebuilders in the same
geographical and socio-political area of operations. They
both understand their respective callings as a journey together
in building just-peace in this beautiful land.
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